Midjourney Complete Tutorial (2026): From Beginner to AI Art Master
Midjourney is currently the most popular AI image generation tool, famous for its incredible artistic quality. Whether you’re a designer, marketer, or just a creative hobbyist, this guide will take you from zero to Midjourney expert.
What is Midjourney?
Midjourney is an AI image generation tool that creates images from text descriptions (prompts). Its key features include:
- High artistic quality: generates images with a distinct, painterly style
- Simple operation: create by simply typing
- Active community: see others’ work and prompts
- Continuous evolution: significant improvements with every version
Chapter 1: Getting started with Midjourney
1.1 Create an account
Step 1: Join DiscordMidjourney operates primarily on Discord. If you don’t have a Discord account:
- Go to discord.com
- Click “Register”
- Fill in username, email, and password
- Verify your email
- Go to midjourney.com
- Click “Join the Beta”
- Accept the invitation to join the Discord server
Midjourney currently has no free tier; you must subscribe to use it:
| Plan | Monthly | GPU Hours | Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic | $10 | 3.3 hours | ~200 images |
| Standard | $30 | 15 hours | ~900 images |
| Pro | $60 | 30 hours | Priority fast mode |
| Mega | $120 | 60 hours | Heavy users |
1.2 Interface tour
After joining the Midjourney server, you’ll see:
- #newbies-xxx channels: Practice area for beginners
- #general-xxx channels: General creation area
- #show-and-tell: Share your work
1.3 Your first image
In any allowed channel, type:
``
/imagine prompt: a cute cat sitting on a windowsill, sunlight, cozy
`
Wait about 60 seconds, and your first AI image is ready!
Chapter 2: Basic commands explained
2.1 The /imagine command
This is the most used command. Format:
`
/imagine prompt: [your description]
`
Basic prompt structure:
- Subject: a dragon, a woman, a cityscape
- Details: with golden scales, wearing a red dress
- Style: in the style of Studio Ghibli, cyberpunk
- Vibe: dramatic lighting, peaceful, mysterious
2.2 Image action buttons
After generation, you’ll see two rows of buttons:
U1-U4 (Upscale): Upscale the corresponding image
- U1 = Top Left
- U2 = Top Right
- U3 = Bottom Left
- U4 = Bottom Right
V1-V4 (Variations): Generate similar variations
🔄 (Re-roll): Regenerate using the same prompt
2.3 Other common commands
`
/settings # Adjust default settings
/info # Check account info and remaining time
/describe # Upload an image for AI to describe
/blend # Blend 2-5 images together
/shorten # Analyze and shorten your prompt
`
Chapter 3: Parameters guide
Parameters give you fine control over the result. Add them at the end of your prompt using
--parameter value.
3.1 Aspect ratio --ar
Controls image dimensions:
`
--ar 1:1 # Square (default)
--ar 16:9 # Widescreen
--ar 9:16 # Portrait (good for phone wallpapers)
--ar 3:2 # Classic camera ratio
--ar 4:3 # Traditional screen ratio
`
Example:
`
/imagine prompt: beautiful sunset over ocean --ar 16:9
`
3.2 Stylize --stylize or --s
Controls how strongly Midjourney applies its artistic style:
`
--s 0 # Most faithful to prompt, less artistic flair
--s 100 # Default
--s 250 # Moderate stylization
--s 500 # High stylization
--s 1000 # Extreme stylization (may deviate from prompt)
`
3.3 Chaos --chaos or --c
Controls diversity of the results:
`
--c 0 # Four images look very similar (default)
--c 50 # Moderate difference
--c 100 # Four images look very different
`
3.4 Quality --quality or --q
Controls generation quality and speed:
`
--q 0.25 # Fastest, lowest quality
--q 0.5 # Fast, medium quality
--q 1 # Standard quality (default)
`
3.5 Version --version or --v
Specify the Midjourney version:
`
--v 6.1 # Latest version (recommended)
--v 6 # Previous version
--v 5.2 # Older version
--niji 6 # Anime style version
`
3.6 Negative prompting --no
Exclude unwanted elements:
`
/imagine prompt: forest landscape --no people, buildings, cars
`
3.7 Seed --seed
Use a specific seed to get repeatable results:
`
/imagine prompt: a dragon --seed 12345
`
3.8 Image weight --iw
Controls the influence of a reference image:
`
/imagine prompt: [Image URL] a cat --iw 2
`
Chapter 4: Advanced Prompt Techniques
4.1 Weight syntax
Use
:: to adjust element weights:
`
/imagine prompt: cat::2 dog::1
cat is twice as important as dog
`
Negative weights can reduce elements:
`
/imagine prompt: landscape::1 people::-0.5
`
4.2 Permutations
Generate multiple variations at once:
`
/imagine prompt: a {red, blue, green} car
Generates three batches: red car, blue car, green car
`
4.3 Multi-prompts
Separate concepts using
:::
`
/imagine prompt: hot dog
Likely generates: a hot dog (food)
/imagine prompt: hot:: dog
Generates: a dog that is hot
`
4.4 Using reference images
Image Prompt:
`
/imagine prompt: [Image URL] futuristic version
`
Style Reference (--sref):
`
/imagine prompt: a cat --sref [Style Image URL]
`
Character Reference (--cref):
`
/imagine prompt: a woman in paris --cref [Character Image URL]
`
Chapter 5: Complete Style Guide
5.1 Art style keywords
Painting styles:
oil painting
watercolor
digital art
pencil sketch
charcoal drawing
Design styles:
minimalist
maximalist
art deco
art nouveau
bauhaus
Photography styles:
portrait photography
street photography
macro photography
cinematic
5.2 Famous artist styles
`
in the style of [Artist Name]
`
Examples:
in the style of Hayao Miyazaki
in the style of Van Gogh
in the style of Monet
in the style of Banksy
5.3 Anime style (Niji mode)
Use
--niji 6 for anime aesthetics:
`
/imagine prompt: a girl with blue hair, magical powers --niji 6
`
Niji parameters:
`
--style cute # Cute style
--style scenic # Scenery focus
--style expressive # Rich expressions
`
5.4 Photography terms
Camera settings:
50mm lens
85mm portrait lens
wide angle
macro lens
tilt-shift
Lighting:
golden hour
blue hour
rim lighting
studio lighting
natural light
Effects:
bokeh
long exposure
HDR
film grain
Chapter 6: Practical Prompt Library
6.1 Portraits
`
/imagine prompt: professional headshot of a young Asian businesswoman, confident smile, wearing navy blazer, soft studio lighting, shallow depth of field, 85mm lens --ar 3:4 --s 150
`
6.2 Product photography
`
/imagine prompt: minimalist product photography of a luxury perfume bottle, marble surface, soft shadows, elegant lighting, high-end advertising, 8K --ar 4:5 --s 100
`
6.3 Landscapes
`
/imagine prompt: breathtaking mountain landscape at sunrise, mist in valleys, dramatic clouds, golden light, National Geographic photography, ultra detailed --ar 16:9 --s 200
`
6.4 Illustration
`
/imagine prompt: whimsical children's book illustration of a fox reading a book under a tree, autumn leaves falling, warm colors, hand-drawn style, cozy atmosphere --ar 3:2 --niji 6
`
6.5 Sci-Fi
`
/imagine prompt: futuristic cyberpunk city street at night, neon signs in Japanese, rain reflections, flying cars, blade runner atmosphere, highly detailed --ar 21:9 --s 250
`
6.6 Food
`
/imagine prompt: professional food photography of a gourmet pasta dish, fresh basil, parmesan shavings, rustic wooden table, natural window light, appetizing, food magazine style --ar 4:5 --s 100
`
6.7 Logo Design
`
/imagine prompt: minimalist logo design for a coffee shop named "Dawn", abstract sunrise motif, warm colors, clean lines, professional, vector style --ar 1:1 --s 50
`
6.8 Interior Design
`
/imagine prompt: modern Scandinavian living room interior, large windows, natural light, wooden furniture, plants, cozy textiles, architectural photography --ar 16:9 --s 150
`
Chapter 7: Commercial Application Guide
7.1 Copyright and usage rights
Paid subscribers:
- Own commercial rights to generated images
- Can use for products, ads, books, etc.
- Cannot sell the raw image file itself (platform dependent, verify terms)
Notes:
- Cannot use real people’s likenesses for commercial use
- Cannot imitate specific trademarks
- Some artist styles may be controversial
Midjourney commercial terms
7.2 Social media application
Instagram Post: Use --ar 1:1 or --ar 4:5
Stories/Reels: Use --ar 9:16
Facebook Cover: Use --ar 820:312 (approximate)
YouTube Thumbnail: Use --ar 16:9
7.3 Printing
Midjourney can generate images up to 4096×4096 (with upscale). For print:
- Use Upscale to get max resolution
- Consider AI upscalers for further enlargement
- Ensure 300 DPI for print quality
7.4 Workflow optimization
Professional workflow:
- Test quickly with low quality (
--q 0.5)
Find a direction you like
Reroll with high quality
Upscale the chosen result
Refine in post-production software (Photoshop)
Chapter 8: FAQ & Troubleshooting
8.1 Why do my images look bad?
Common causes & fixes:
- Prompt too short → Add details
- Style conflict → Unify style descriptions
- Parameter issues → Adjust --s and --c
- Version issue → Check if you are using --v 6.1
8.2 How to get consistent characters?
Use Character Reference (--cref):
`
/imagine prompt: a woman in different poses --cref [Character Image URL] --cw 100
`
--cw controls character weight (0-100).
8.3 How to avoid weird hands?
- Add
detailed hands to prompt
Use --no deformed hands, extra fingers
Choose compositions that hide hands
Fix in Photoshop
8.4 Generation is too slow?
- Use Relax mode to save fast hours
- Lower quality
--q 0.5`
Chapter 9: Community Resources
9.1 Inspiration
- Midjourney Official Gallery: See others’ work
- PromptHero: Search and share prompts
- Lexica.art: Massive database of AI images and prompts
- Pinterest: Style references
9.2 Learning resources
- Midjourney Documentation: The authoritative source
- YouTube Tutorials: Visual learning
- Discord Community: Live Q&A
FAQ
Q1: Is there a free trial?
Currently no. Midjourney ended free trials in 2026. You must subscribe to use it, starting at $10/mo.
Q2: Can I use Midjourney images commercially?
Yes, if you are a paid subscriber. However, limitations apply (e.g., trademarks, public figures).
Q3: How is Midjourney different from DALL-E or Stable Diffusion?
Midjourney is known for high artistic quality and a unified aesthetic. DALL-E is better at understanding complex instructions. Stable Diffusion is open-source and run locally.
Q4: How do I improve image quality?
Use Upscale, choose appropriate --stylize values, write detailed prompts, and study prompt structures from top creators.
Q5: Can I write prompts in Chinese?
You can, but English works much better. Midjourney is trained primarily on English data.
Q6: How many images can I generate per month?
Depends on your plan. Basic ~200, Standard ~900, Pro ~1800. Relax mode offers unlimited generation (slower).
Conclusion
Midjourney is a powerful creative tool, but the real magic comes from your imagination. This guide provides the technical foundation—now go experiment and practice.
Advice for beginners:- Practice 30 minutes daily
- Analyze prompts from works you like
- Build your own prompt template library
- Join the community to learn from pros
- Experiment with complex parameter combinations
- Develop your own unique style
- Combine Midjourney with other tools
- Explore commercial applications
Start your AI art journey today!
Start using Midjourney---
Last updated: January 2026 Midjourney updates constantly—check official documentation for the latest features.